19 best things to do in Cornwall
Cornwall, located in the southwestern tip of England, is renowned for its stunning coastlines, picturesque villages, and rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re a nature lover, history enthusiast, or beachgoer, Cornwall offers a diverse array of attractions and activities.
Introduction
Cornwall, located in the southwestern tip of England, is one of the UK’s most popular travel destinations, known for its stunning coastline, rich history, and vibrant culture. With its rugged cliffs, sandy beaches, charming villages, and world-class attractions, Cornwall has something to offer everyone, from outdoor enthusiasts to history buffs. This guide will explore the 19 best things to do in Cornwall, ensuring your trip is filled with memorable experiences and must-see sights.
FAQs About Cornwall
Q1: What is the best time to visit Cornwall?
A: The best time to visit Cornwall is between May and September when the weather is warmer and attractions are in full swing.
Q2: How do I get to Cornwall?
A: You can reach Cornwall by car, train, or plane. The nearest airports are Newquay Cornwall Airport and Exeter Airport, and the train offers connections from London and other major cities.
Q3: Is Cornwall suitable for family vacations?
A: Yes, Cornwall is ideal for families with its beautiful beaches, outdoor activities, and family-friendly attractions like theme parks and historical sites.
Q4: What outdoor activities can I do in Cornwall?
A: Popular outdoor activities in Cornwall include surfing, hiking, cycling, kayaking, and wildlife watching.
1. Visit the Iconic St. Michael’s Mount
One of Cornwall’s most recognizable landmarks, St. Michael’s Mount is a small tidal island topped by a medieval castle and church. At low tide, you can walk across the causeway to explore this fascinating site, while at high tide, you can take a boat.
2. Explore the Eden Project
The Eden Project is one of the world’s most famous ecological attractions. It features massive biomes housing diverse plant species from across the globe. Visitors can learn about environmental sustainability while enjoying the beauty of tropical rainforests and Mediterranean landscapes.
3. Relax on Fistral Beach
For beach lovers, Fistral Beach in Newquay is a must-visit. Known as the surfing capital of the UK, it offers golden sands, clear waters, and perfect conditions for both beginners and experienced surfers.
4. Take a Walk Along the South West Coast Path
Stretching 630 miles along the coast, the South West Coast Path offers some of the most breathtaking walking routes in the UK. Whether you’re up for a short stroll or a long-distance hike, the coastal views and dramatic landscapes are truly spectacular.
5. Discover the Minack Theatre
The Minack Theatre is an open-air theater carved into the cliffs above the Atlantic Ocean. Watching a performance here, with the stunning backdrop of the sea, is a truly unique experience. Even if you don't catch a show, the theater is worth visiting for its history and location.
6. Explore the Lost Gardens of Heligan
Once forgotten and overgrown, the Lost Gardens of Heligan have been restored to their former glory. These beautiful gardens, filled with subtropical plants, secret pathways, and lush landscapes, offer a peaceful retreat and a glimpse into the Victorian past.
7. Wander the Streets of St. Ives
St. Ives is one of Cornwall’s most charming seaside towns, known for its art galleries, picturesque harbor, and sandy beaches. Don’t miss the Tate St. Ives, which features contemporary art and exhibits inspired by the local landscape.
8. Visit Land’s End
Land’s End is the westernmost point of mainland England and offers dramatic cliffs, panoramic ocean views, and beautiful coastal scenery. It’s a great spot for a walk or to simply take in the view of the Atlantic crashing against the rocks.
9. Learn Cornish History at Tintagel Castle
Perched on the cliffs of North Cornwall, Tintagel Castle is steeped in legend and history. Associated with the mythical King Arthur, the castle ruins and stunning coastal views make it a captivating visit for history lovers.
10. Take a Trip to the Lizard Peninsula
The Lizard Peninsula is home to some of Cornwall’s most rugged and scenic coastlines. It’s also a great place for wildlife watching, with many rare species of plants and animals. Be sure to visit Kynance Cove, known for its turquoise waters and white sandy beach.
11. Enjoy a Traditional Cornish Pasty
No trip to Cornwall would be complete without trying a Cornish pasty, a savory pastry filled with meat and vegetables. Many local bakeries offer freshly made pasties, perfect for a snack or a picnic by the sea.
12. Explore Padstow and Its Food Scene
Padstow is a food lover’s paradise, known for its seafood and Michelin-starred restaurants, including those by celebrity chef Rick Stein. Stroll around the harbor, sample some of the finest Cornish cuisine, and enjoy the laid-back atmosphere.
13. Cycle the Camel Trail
The Camel Trail is a 17-mile cycling route that runs through some of Cornwall’s most beautiful countryside. It’s a flat, easy trail that’s suitable for cyclists of all ages and abilities. Bike rentals are available in Padstow and Wadebridge.
14. Go Surfing at Polzeath Beach
For surfing enthusiasts, Polzeath Beach is a great spot to catch some waves. It’s a family-friendly beach with surf schools offering lessons for beginners, making it the perfect place to try surfing.
15. Visit the National Maritime Museum in Falmouth
Falmouth is home to the National Maritime Museum, which offers fascinating exhibits on Cornwall’s seafaring history, from shipwrecks to fishing to exploration. It’s an educational and fun visit for both adults and children.
16. Take a Boat Trip to Seal Island
Seal Island, located off the coast of St. Ives, is home to a colony of grey seals. You can take a boat trip from St. Ives to see these playful creatures in their natural habitat and enjoy the scenic beauty of the coastline along the way.
17. Discover the Barbara Hepworth Museum
Art lovers should not miss the Barbara Hepworth Museum and Sculpture Garden in St. Ives. Hepworth, one of Britain’s most important 20th-century sculptors, lived and worked here, and the museum showcases her work in a serene garden setting.
18. Explore Porthcurno and the Telegraph Museum
Porthcurno Beach is often described as one of the most beautiful beaches in the UK, with its soft white sand and turquoise waters. Nearby, the Telegraph Museum tells the story of how this small Cornish village became a hub of global communication.
19. Visit the Geevor Tin Mine
Cornwall has a rich mining heritage, and the Geevor Tin Mine offers a glimpse into the region’s industrial past. Visitors can take guided tours of the mine, explore underground tunnels, and learn about the history of tin mining in Cornwall.
Conclusion
From its dramatic coastlines and sandy beaches to its fascinating historical sites and vibrant cultural scene, Cornwall is a destination that offers something for every type of traveler. Whether you're looking for adventure, relaxation, or a bit of both, these 19 best things to do in Cornwall will ensure your trip is packed with memorable experiences.
Suggested Images:
- St. Michael’s Mount: A stunning view of the tidal island, castle, and church.
- The Eden Project: The iconic biomes filled with tropical and Mediterranean plant life.
- Minack Theatre: The open-air theater carved into the cliffs with a backdrop of the Atlantic Ocean.
- Tintagel Castle: A scenic view of the castle ruins and the rugged North Cornwall coastline.
With its mix of natural beauty, outdoor activities, and rich history, Cornwall is a must-visit for anyone looking to experience the best of what the UK has to offer.
Here’s a guide to the 19 best things to do in Cornwall:
1. Visit St Michael's Mount
Historic Island Castle:
- Explore this medieval castle set on a tidal island near Marazion. The castle is accessible by foot during low tide or by ferry.
What to Do:
- Tour the Castle: Discover its rich history and enjoy panoramic views of Mount's Bay.
- Stroll the Gardens: Wander through the beautiful sub-tropical gardens.
2. Explore the Eden Project
Biomes and Gardens:
- The Eden Project in Bodelva is a groundbreaking ecological attraction with enormous biomes housing diverse plant species from around the world.
What to Do:
- Visit the Biomes: Explore the Rainforest and Mediterranean Biomes.
- Engage in Activities: Participate in workshops and educational programs.
3. Relax on Fistral Beach
Popular Surf Spot:
- Located in Newquay, Fistral Beach is famous for its golden sands and excellent surfing conditions.
What to Do:
- Surfing: Take surfing lessons or watch the pros.
- Beachfront Dining: Enjoy a meal with a view at one of the nearby restaurants.
4. Discover Tintagel Castle
Arthurian Legend:
- Explore the ruins of Tintagel Castle, linked to the legend of King Arthur, perched on dramatic cliffs overlooking the Atlantic Ocean.
What to Do:
- Tour the Ruins: Walk through the historic site and enjoy spectacular coastal views.
- Visit the Merlin’s Cave: Explore the cave said to be associated with Merlin the Magician.
5. Stroll Around Padstow
Charming Fishing Town:
- Padstow is a picturesque town known for its harbor, seafood restaurants, and quaint streets.
What to Do:
- Harbor Walk: Enjoy the scenic views and watch the fishing boats.
- Taste Local Seafood: Sample fresh seafood at Rick Stein’s famous restaurant.
6. Hike the South West Coast Path
Scenic Trails:
- The South West Coast Path offers breathtaking coastal walks along Cornwall’s rugged shoreline.
What to Do:
- Walk the Path: Choose from various sections to suit your time and fitness level.
- Enjoy the Views: Take in stunning sea views, cliffs, and wildlife.
7. Visit the Minack Theatre
Open-Air Theatre:
- This unique theatre, built into the cliffs near Porthcurno, offers spectacular performances with a dramatic sea backdrop.
What to Do:
- Watch a Performance: Enjoy a play or musical in this stunning outdoor setting.
- Tour the Theatre: Explore the theatre’s history and architecture.
8. Explore the Lost Gardens of Heligan
Restored Gardens:
- Heligan Gardens are a series of restored Victorian gardens and woodlands near Mevagissey.
What to Do:
- Wander the Gardens: Explore the various themed gardens, including the Jungle and the Lost Valley.
- Visit the Farm: See traditional farming practices and meet the animals.
9. Discover Land’s End
Iconic Landmark:
- Land’s End is the most westerly point of mainland England, offering dramatic coastal views and a visitor center.
What to Do:
- Take a Photo: Get a snapshot with the famous Land’s End signpost.
- Explore the Area: Walk along the cliffs and enjoy the rugged scenery.
10. Visit the National Maritime Museum Cornwall
Maritime History:
- Located in Falmouth, this museum showcases Cornwall’s maritime heritage with exhibits on ships, navigation, and local history.
What to Do:
- Explore Exhibits: Learn about Cornwall’s seafaring past.
- Visit the Workshops: Engage in hands-on activities and demonstrations.
11. Explore Looe
Seaside Town:
- Looe is a charming coastal town with a bustling harbor, quaint shops, and scenic beaches.
What to Do:
- Walk the Pier: Enjoy views of the harbor and watch the fishing boats.
- Beach Time: Relax on Looe Beach or visit the nearby Plaidy Beach.
12. Visit Truro Cathedral
Gothic Architecture:
- Truro Cathedral is a stunning example of Gothic Revival architecture located in the heart of Cornwall’s only city.
What to Do:
- Tour the Cathedral: Admire the intricate stained glass windows and grand interiors.
- Attend a Service: Experience a traditional service or choral performance.
13. Explore Penzance
Historic Town:
- Penzance offers a mix of history, culture, and coastal charm.
What to Do:
- Visit the Penlee House Gallery: Explore exhibits of local art and history.
- Stroll the Promenade: Enjoy a walk along the seafront and visit local shops.
14. Discover the Cornish Mining World Heritage Site
Industrial Heritage:
- This UNESCO World Heritage Site celebrates Cornwall’s mining history with various historical sites and museums.
What to Do:
- Visit Geevor Tin Mine: Explore an active tin mine with guided tours and interactive exhibits.
- Explore Levant Mine: Discover the history of Cornwall’s tin mining industry.
15. Enjoy the Camel Trail
Scenic Cycling Route:
- The Camel Trail is a popular cycling and walking route following the old railway line from Padstow to Bodmin.
What to Do:
- Cycle or Walk: Enjoy the flat, scenic route along the River Camel.
- Visit Bodmin: Explore the historic town of Bodmin at the trail’s end.
16. Visit Newquay Zoo
Family-Friendly Attraction:
- Newquay Zoo offers a range of animal exhibits and interactive experiences.
What to Do:
- See the Animals: Explore exhibits featuring animals from around the world.
- Participate in Feeding Times: Watch and learn during feeding demonstrations.
17. Explore Charlestown
Historic Harbor:
- Charlestown is known for its well-preserved Georgian harbor, often used as a filming location for historical dramas.
What to Do:
- Visit the Harbor: Enjoy the charming waterfront and historic ships.
- Explore the Shipwreck Museum: Learn about shipwrecks and maritime history.
18. Discover the Royal Cornwall Museum
Local History and Culture:
- Located in Truro, this museum offers a deep dive into Cornwall’s history, archaeology, and art.
What to Do:
- Explore Exhibits: Discover artifacts from Cornwall’s past and regional art collections.
- Visit the Café: Enjoy refreshments in the museum’s café.
19. Relax at Gwithian Beach
Beautiful Beach:
- Gwithian Beach is a long, sandy beach popular for its natural beauty and surfing opportunities.
What to Do:
- Beach Activities: Enjoy sunbathing, surfing, or beachcombing.
- Explore the Sand Dunes: Wander through the impressive sand dunes behind the beach.
Conclusion
Cornwall’s diverse attractions offer something for everyone, from historic sites and cultural experiences to stunning beaches and outdoor adventures. Whether you’re exploring ancient castles, relaxing on sandy shores, or discovering vibrant towns, Cornwall promises an unforgettable experience. Pack your bags and get ready to explore the best of this beautiful corner of England!